SOP For Assembling a PC

SOP For Assembling a PC

Open Computer Case

1. Take your case out and remove the side panels. There are usually 2 screws in the back for each side panel. Usually there is a small packet with screws/stands, a power cord, and zip ties around the wires of the power supply (if it is included).
2. Installing the Power Supply
3. If you purchased a separate PSU, now is a good time to install the PSU. If the PSU is pre-installed, skip this step.
4. Align the holes in the Power Supply and secure the power supply to the case using proper screws.
5. Installing Optical Drive
6. Remove the top-most one 5.25 drive bays covers in front of your Pc case. Once you have an open slot for your optical drive, put the front panel back on.
7. Install the optical drive by sliding it in from the front of the PC (with the panel fully attached), then use 4 fine screws (2 on each side) to fasten it in place.
8. Attached Components to the Motherboard
9. Carefully place it in the socket on the motherboard and make sure you locked properly then put some Thermal compound in top surface of your CPU.
10. If you have successfully put the CPU in the socket, the next move will be installing the Heat sink. You have to place the heat sink above the CPU and locked it properly.
11. Plug the CPU fan power connector into the 4-pin CPU fan header on the motherboard. On most motherboards, this header will be located near the CPU socket:
12. Insert the RAM into the RAM Slot. Line up the notch in the stick of RAM to the break in the slot. Set the stick into the slot and then apply equal pressure onto the stick until the clamps on the side click and lock the RAM. You may have to apply a fair amount of pressure, but never force it in.
13. Installing the Motherboard
14. The motherboard comes with a rear panel which you will want to use. Making sure to remove the one that may have come with the case first
15. After installing the rare panel, the motherboard is now ready to install in the computer case. Plastic and metal standoffs are used to mount the motherboard and to prevent it from touching the metal portions of the case.
16. Installing INTERNAL DRIVES
17. Insert the HDD into the drive bay and line up with the screw holes in the case. Secure the HDD to the case using proper screws.
18. Install Adapter Cards
19. Adapter cards are installed to add functionality to a computer.
20. Some examples of these adapters is Graphic card adapter is the interface between a computer and a display monitor. An upgraded video adapter card can provide better graphic capabilities for games and graphic programs. Video adapter cards use PCI, AGP, and PCIe expansion slots on the motherboard.
21. Connect Internal Cables
22. Power Cables are used to distribute electricity from the power supply to the motherboard and other components. 
23. Data cables transmit data between the motherboard and storage devices, such as Hard Drives and Optical Drives. Connect the cables in the motherboard. 
24. 3Additional connectors are from the front panel of the case to be connected on the motherboard. This are the power LED, power Switch, Audio port and for USB port front panel. 
25. Completing the PHYSICAL INSTALLATION
26. Reattached the side covers and side panel to the main frame of the computer case. Then connect the external cables such as VGA cables, keyboard, mouse and Network cables. Power on and you are now ready to Install Operation System you want to use.

How to Fix a Very Slow, Hanging or Freezing Windows 7 PC

Various people look at blue as a calming shading; in any case, when it comes up on your PC screen with a pack of white substance, it probably has the opposite effect. The blue screen of death (BSoD or STOP Error) may have every one of the reserves of being one of the scariest PC issues you'll keep running over. In any case, all your PC may require is for you to reboot it. This STOP botch appears on your screen for a variety of reasons: missing the mark hardware, hurt programming, degenerate DLL records, issues with drivers and that is just a hint of a greater challenge. The answer for a blue screen of death depends upon the main issue. The screen outfits you with codes that can empower you to recognize and fix your PC problems.Dynamic-Link Library (DLL) reports house information for your working structure on the most ideal approach to play out explicit limits. Now and again, your PC loses DLL archives or something hurts them. Right when your PC can't examine the particular DLL record, it doesn't understand how to respond in explicit conditions. You may have a missing or ruffian DLL record if you get a bumble message each time you play out a particular limit, for instance, saving. If your PC issues are originating from missing and hurt DLL archives, you can restore them by downloading them back onto your PC.If you're encountering trouble with an application not presenting, it may be in light of the fact that your PC doesn't have enough hard drive space. Provided that this is true, you need to free up some space. This is one of the PC issues that's, well, least precarious. You can free up some hard drive space by discarding records and envelopes you needn't waste time with. These may be temporary records, duplicate reports or data for programming you've uninstalled.

Applications Run Slowly
How to Fix a Very Slow, Hanging or Freezing Windows 7 PC

To fix a very slow, lagging Windows 7 machine, the applications that are automatically initialized on start-up and other unnecessary ones that run in the background eating up memory need to disable
Follow the steps below to disable the startup applications.
1.Search for msconfig.exe and open the Windows System Configuration tool as depicted in the screenshot below.
2. On the Startup tab, click the disable all button to disable all applications that run on startup.
3.To further boost the PC performance and speed, go to the Services tab, check the Hide all Microsoft services box and disable/stop all running applications.                           
4.Apply the changes and you would be prompted to restart your computer.
For a quicker temporary fix; on the General tab, chose the Diagnostic startup or the Selective startup with only Load system services checked.               
On restarting your computer after performing the above rituals, the hanging and freezing would be gone.

How To Interpret Beep Codes

*AMI & AWARD BIOS
Symptom Check
1 Beep:
 If the PC boots properly, then this beep is normal. It is an audio cue that the PC has passed the POST and started to boot. (AMI) Memory problem or (AWARD) Memory problem
2 Beeps: (AMI) Memory problem
3 Beeps: (AMI) Memory or motherboard problem or (AWARD) Video problem or (IBM) Keyboard problem
4 Beeps: (AMI) System timer failure or (AWARD) Video Problem
5 Beeps: (AMI) CPU or motherboard problem
6 Beeps: (AMI) Keyboard or motherboard problem
7 Beeps: (AMI) CPU or motherboard problem
8 Beeps: (AMI) Video card or video memory problem
9 Beeps: (AMI) Motherboard problem
10 Beeps: (AMI) Motherboard problem
11 Beeps: (AMI) Cache memory error
Continuous Beeping
• (AMI) Memory or Video Problem
• (AWARD) Memory or Video Problem
• (IBM) Power problem or loose card

Windows 7 Language Bar Missing issue

Windows 7 is a PC working framework that was delivered by Microsoft as a component of the Windows NT group of working frameworks. It was discharged to assembling on July 22, 2009 and turned out to be commonly accessible on October 22, 2009, under three years after the arrival of its forerunner, Windows Vista.All beneficial things must reach an end, even Windows 7. After January 14, 2020, Microsoft will never again give security updates or support to PCs running Windows 7.Windows 7 is a PC working framework that was created by Microsoft as a major aspect of the Windows NT group of working systems.Windows 7 is the Microsoft Windows working framework (OS) discharged financially in October 2009 as the successor to Windows Vista.

This simple step helps to solve Windows 7 Language Bar Missing issue. Sometimes, even after enabled language bar in control panel, it disappears again in Windows 7. You can see the language bar only when UAC prompts for administrator elevation.
Indication: Windows 7 Language bar missing, even after enabling language bar in control panel, it disappears again in Windows 7. You can see the language bar when only UAC prompts for administrator elevation.
Reason: Only one language added as Input language.
Some start up services not started in personal profile.
Solution: Method 1 (if you know this method, try the second method) – You can add the Language bar in control panel by following steps,
Go to Control Panel -> Regional and Language Option -> Keyboards and Languages -> press Change Keyboards..
The following dialog box will be appeared,

Note: Language bar will be displayed either on taskbar or Desktop, only if you selected more than one language as input language.
Make sure your second language is listed in the input language list. If not you can add it by pressing Add button.
Still if language bar is missing in vista or Windows 7 after more than one language listed; go to ‘Language Bar’ as arrow mark pointing in above sample.

Here you can select where the language bar should be appeared or hidden. Make sure ‘Hidden’ is not selected. Select the appropriate option and press OK.
If you cannot see the language bar in vista or Windows 7 computer after above all settings are correct. Here is the tricky part and try this.
Method 2
This method will enable the startup service required for language bar, when your all settings are correct as mentioned above.

Go to Registry editor by typing ‘ regedit’ in Run dialog box. Go to the following location,


Right Click on blank space in right side, select New String Value.

Again right click on newly created value and press modify, then type as below.
“ctfmon”=”CTFMON.EXE”
Press OK, restart your computer. Now you can see the language bar in vista or Windows 7.

Solving then Internet Explorer crash

Tips for solving problems when Internet Explorer crashes or stops working
This information applies to Windows Internet Explorer 7 and Windows Internet Explorer 8.
If Internet Explorer crashes, stops working, or closes immediately after being opened, you might get an error message about Internet Explorer not working or that it encountered a problem and needs to close. First make sure that you have a good connection to the Internet. If you can't open Internet Explorer or if it opens briefly and then closes, the problem might be caused by low memory, or corrupted or missing system files. Restart your computer to clear the memory and then open Internet Explorer by itself.
If your Internet connection is good and you've restarted your computer but Internet Explorer is still having problems, try the following:
Show all
 Disable all add-ons
While browser add-ons can enhance your online experience, they can occasionally interfere or conflict with other software on your computer. Try starting Internet Explorer without add-ons to see if the problem goes away. Here's how:
• Click the Start button , click All Programs, click Accessories, click System Tools, and then click Internet Explorer (No Add-ons).

If disabling all add-ons solves the problem, you might want to disable all add-ons and then turn on add-ons only as you need them. This will allow you to figure out which add-on is causing the problem. For more information about add-ons, see Internet Explorer add-ons: frequently asked questions or how do browser add-ons affect my computer?
To automatically disable add-ons, run the Internet Explorer Add-on Fix It.
To run the Internet Explorer Add-on Fix It
1. Click this button:
 Fix this problem
2. When asked whether you want to run or save the file, click Run, and then follow the steps in the wizard.
To manually disable add-ons
1. Open Internet Explorer by clicking the Start button , and then clicking Internet Explorer.
2. Click the Tools button, and then click Manage Add-ons.
 Reset Internet Explorer settings
If disabling add-ons doesn't solve the problem, try resetting Internet Explorer back to its default settings. This removes all changes that have been made to Internet Explorer since it was installed, but it does not delete your favorites or feeds. For more information, see Reset Internet Explorer 8 settings or Reset Internet Explorer 7 settings.
To automatically reset Internet Explorer settings, run the Reset Internet Explorer Settings Fix It.

To run the Reset Internet Explorer Settings Fix It
1. Click this button: Fix this problem

2. When asked whether you want to run or save the file, click Run, and then follow the steps in the wizard.
To manually reset Internet Explorer settings
1. Close all Internet Explorer or Windows Explorer windows.
2. Open Internet Explorer by clicking the Start button , and then clicking Internet Explorer.
3. Click the Tools button, and then click Internet Options.
4. Click the Advanced tab, and then click Reset.
5. Click Reset.
6. When you are done, click Close, and then click OK.s
7. Close Internet Explorer and reopen it for the changes to take effect.
 Scan for malware
Malicious software (malware) and viruses can often cause Internet Explorer to slow down or stop working.
If you are able to access the Internet, go to the Microsoft website to download the Microsoft, which you can use to check your computer for viruses and malicious software.
 Install the latest updates
Running Windows Update can often correct problems by replacing out-of-date files, updating drivers, and fixing vulnerabilities.
1. Open Internet Explorer by clicking the Start button , and then clicking Internet Explorer.
2. Do one of the following:
• In Internet Explorer 8, click the Safety button, and then click WindowsUpdate.
• In Internet Explorer 7, click the Tools button, and then click WindowsUpdate.
3. Follow the instructions on the Windows Update page.

SNMP and troubleshoot for Pingplotter

How to install SNMP in a computer

Step 1: Install “SNMP” to the pc, in the “search programs and files”, field, type “windows feature”. Click the Turn Windows features on or off.
Make sure to check the box of “Simple Network management Protocol (SNMP)” and the sub folder “WMI SNMP Provider”, this process is a pre-requisite to configure the Service in the next step.
Step 2: Type “Service” in the search field and choose “services”
If you’re having a difficulty in finding the “SNMP service” go back to step 2 and make sure you don’t skip anything on the process.
Step 3: After clicking the SNMP service, go to Security then add Community name.
Next, add the IP of PRTG Graph or your desired software to use then hit Add, if outside sonic wall disregard this step.
Make sure to put all the needed details in this area and Hit “Apply” then “ok”
Note:
• Outside sonic wall pc will not acquired any IP from the graph, just make sure community name is added to the field and check the “Accept SNMP packets from any hosts”.
• Make sure the local IP was set on the PC
• Make sure that firewall is disable, before adding the IP
Step 4: Log-in on the SPICE WORKS
Username: abcd
Password: abcd
Step 5: Go to the Device, then click Add New Device. Select the Networking Device on ‘Add a Device to Monitor’

Step 6: Input the IP assigned on each PC, and hit the Add Device, rename the Device with the PC name. Do the same on all PC.

Step to do when we encounter problem shown in the PingPlotter for IPVG:
ISP Contact
IPVG IP Converge Data Center, Inc.
34th Floor, Tower II,
RCBC Plaza, Ayala Avenue, cor. Gil Puyat Avenue,
Makati City 1200, Metro Manila, Philippines

Fax: +63.2.7571733
CSD Hotline: +63.2.8873171
CSD Inquires Email: netsupport@ip-converge.com

1. When you see the problem as example below:
2. Make sure the problem by testing yourself.
3. If problem is true, one person go to inform Operation and CSD, another one person prepare to unplug the ISP cable when needed.
4. Make sure Operation and others departments have Internet connection.
5. Call customer service of IPVG to report the problem.
6. Get print screen and highlight the problem as example below:
7. Write the email indicate the problem that we are facing and ask them when it can be solved. Please request them to send us the report as well.
8. Cc email to account manager, Mr. Wong, Mr. Lim, Mr Ong, Mr. Chua, Mr. Nan and Mr. Tan.
9. Send email to customer service of ISP along with report ticket number by using itsupport@itbna.net.
10. Get follow up the problem update from customer service of ISP every 10-15 minutes by phone call or email until it is back to normal.
Step to do when we encounter problem shown in the PingPlotter for PACNET:
ISP Contact
CSD Hotline: 1800.1651.0408, +65-64192001
IP / VoIP Services: ascip@pacnet.com
Planned/emergency Activities: pscpateam@pacnet.com


1. When you see the problem as example below:
2. Make sure the problem by testing yourself.
3. One person go to inform Operation and CSD, another one person prepare to unplug the ISP cable when needed.
4. Call customer service of PACNET to report the problem.
5. Get print screen and highlight the problem as example below:
6. Write the email indicate the problem that we are facing and ask them when it can be solved. Please request them to send us the report as well.
7. Cc email to account manager, Mr. Wong, Mr. Lim, Mr Ong, Mr. Chua, Mr. Nan and Mr. Tan.
8. Send email to customer service of ISP along with report ticket number by using itsupport@itbna.net.
9. Get follow up the problem update from customer service of ISP every 10-15 minutes by phone call or email until it is back to normal.
* Do not use Dindo email to send the report of problem. 
Step to do when we encounter problem shown in the PingPlotter for EASTERN:
ISP Contact
EASTERN Eastern Telecommunications Philippines, Inc.
Telecom Plaza, 316 Sen. Gil J.Puyat Avenue, Salcedo Village,
Makati City 1200
1. When you see the problem as example below:
2. Make sure the problem by testing yourself.
3. One person go to inform Operation and CSD, another one person prepare to unplug the ISP cable when needed.
4. Call customer service of EASTERN to report the problem.
5. Get print screen and highlight the problem as example below:
6. Write the email indicate the problem that we are facing and ask them when it can be solved. Please request them to send us the report as well.
7. Cc email to account manager, Mr. Wong, Mr. Lim, Mr Ong, Mr. Chua, Mr. Nan and Mr. Tan.
8. Send email to customer service of ISP along with report ticket number by using itsupport@itbna.net.
9. Get follow up the problem update from customer service of ISP every 10-15 minutes by phone call or email until it is back to normal.
* Do not use Dindo email to send the report of problem.

How To Fix Unmountable Boot Volume STOP: 0x000000ed

Step by step instructions to Fix Unmountable Boot Volume STOP: 0x000000ed ?

Unmountable Boot Volume or I state STOP: 0x000000ed both are same BSOD (blue screen of death) mistake as should be obvious on picture given over this passage and this blunder possibly happens when your hard plate may in issue. There are such a significant number of conditions when you seeing this blunder on your PC and those resemble between windows establishment or subsequent to refreshing your windows refreshes or possibly simply getting this mistake without rolling out any improvements on your PC or might be your PC motivates too old to even consider getting this issue thus, don't stress over it you going to fix this issue as soon you totally perused this tutorial.This issue produces as a result of debased hard circle of yours. There are such a significant number of purposes behind your Hard circle debasement and the greater part of resemble garbage programming's establishment, infections, overwritten of information and there are 70% of potential outcomes that your PC's hard plate overlook there boot volume to boot there introduced windows in your PC. As you see there are such a significant number of motivations to get this Unmountable Boot Volume blunder on your PC screen and that is the reason I make this instructional exercise to comprehend this mistake whatever your circumstance it is.

There are three reasons why you getting this issue whatever your condition it is and those reasons are –

1. Boot volume undermined

2. Undermined documents of your windows

3. Hdd got flawed

Underneath this section you will see your well ordered investigating system to get free this Unmountable Boot Volume 0x000000ed mistake however the one thing I need you to know is restart your PC subsequent to doing each and every means since It's conceivable this issue got expel by simply doing stage 1 or perhaps stage 2 it's completely relying on your PC's condition thus, you'll simply need to stay with this instructional exercise and pursue these means 1 to 4 until the point that you effectively fix your concern.

Stage 1 – Boot Volume Corrupted

In case you're getting this issue at windows startup or possibly while chipping away at windows then you can look at the connection beneath to see short instructional exercise about settling boot volume and rebound to proceed with this instructional exercise if issue isn't illuminate by this settling boot volume instructional exercise.

>>How to Fix Hard Disk Corrupted Boot Volume ?<<

Stage 2 – Corrupted records of your windows

Once in a while as a result of tainted windows records we got this blunder each time we ordinarily boot up our PC or perhaps while working. To fix this issue, in the event that it happens by defiled windows you can look at the connection offered underneath to see the full answer for fix you windows. Proceed with this instructional exercise if the issue still exist even in the wake of attempting windows re-introduce.

>>How To Fix BSOD – Blue Screen Of Death ?<<

Stage 3 – Error Fix By changing Bios Setting

It's a little trap to take care of this issue practically 90% forever if Unmountable Boot Volume mistake interferes with windows establishment. Close to blunder between windows establishment, on the off chance that regardless you got this mistake, ought to likewise attempt this too in light of the fact that there is an opportunity to fix this blunder by make changes in sata profiles setting.

1. Open your PC profiles setting

2. Search for Sata mode or Sata setup

3. Change setting to IDE

4. Save settings and Restart your PC.

On the off chance that the setting is as of now on IDE mode, you can attempt other mode as well, to fix this mistake or generally proceed onward to subsequent stage.

Stage 4 – Hardware Fault

On the off chance that the above single one strategy doesn't works even re-introducing windows, it's 100% an equipment blame and Unmountable Boot Volume mistake is identified with a hard circle issue or perhaps profiles. There are 3 conceivable things you can endeavor to do and those are-

1. Replace your HDD Sata or Ide link.

2. Full Format your HDD.

3. Replace your HDD with new one.

4. Bios Update

PRTG installation and additional way to crack and restore configuration

PRTG Network Monitor is an agentless framework checking programming from Paessler AG. It can screen and organize structure conditions like exchange speed use or uptime and assemble bits of knowledge from different has as switches, switches, servers and distinctive contraptions and applications.PRTG Network Monitor is a
n agentless framework watching programming from Paessler AG. It can screen and mastermind structure conditions like transmission limit use.

SOP for PRTG Network Monitor 15.3.19.4027 Intallation and Crack

• Change the PC date to 2015-09-19.
• Open the PRTG installation file and go through the procedure.
• After completing the installation.
• Open "PRTG Administration Tool".
• Click on tab "Service Start/Stop" and click on both "Stop Core Server" and "Stop Probe Service".
• After stopping the services.
• Copy the file "PRTG Server" from Crack folder to the application folder.
  for eg. C:\Program Files (x86)\PRTG Network Monitor
• Copy the file "PRTG Server" from Crack\64bit folder to the folder 64bit in the application folder.
• for eg. C:\Program Files (x86)\PRTG Network Monitor\64 bit
• Open "PRTG Administration Tool" , go to tab "Service Start/Stop" and start the services.
• Open "PRTG Network Monitor" and check the "License Status" in Setup.

Restore Configuration From PRTG's Auto-Backup

PRTG automatically saves a daily backup of its configuration file in the \Configuration Auto-Backups sub folder of the data folder.
To restore a previous configuration from PRTG's auto-backup :
1. Stop both PRTG services:
• Open the PRTG Administration Tool on your PRTG core server system.
• Open the Service Start/Stop tab.
•  Click on Stop Core Server and Stop Probe Service

2. Open the PRTG data folder
• C:\ProgramData\Paessler\PRTG Network Monitor
  Your current configuration file's name is PRTG Configuration.dat. Please rename it.
  In the Configuration Auto-Backups sub folder, locate the ZIP file with the configuration you want to restore. Unzip and copy it to the data folder to replace your current configuration.
  Restart both PRTG services:
• Open the PRTG Administration Tool on your PRTG core server system.
• Open the Service Start/Stop tab.
• Click on Start Core Server and Start Probe Service

Done. PRTG is now running with the new configuration.
Note: If you're looking for the last working configuration (e.g. after a crash), repeat the steps above and go back date by date until you obtain a valid configuration again.

On the Configuration DAT file, you need to delete the space at the bottom end and save as the file.